Researchers from the Division of Power’s Oak Ridge Nationwide Laboratory (ORNL) have been honored with the 2023 Welding Journal Paper of the Yr Award by the American Welding Society. The staff’s work on repairing high-performance jet engine elements utilizing additive manufacturing earned them the celebrated Warren F. Savage Memorial Award, introduced in the course of the 2024 FABTECH present in Orlando, Florida.
The award-winning analysis staff included former ORNL materials scientist Niyanth Sridharan, now at Lincoln Electrical India, ORNL computational materials scientist Yousub Lee, and technical fellow Brian Jordan.
“Being acknowledged by the American Welding Society, a globally revered group with over 70,000 members, is an incredible honor,” mentioned Lee. “This acknowledgment underscores the significance of our work in advancing additive manufacturing for essential aerospace purposes.”


Tackling Cracking in Excessive-Efficiency Alloys
The staff’s analysis explored using laser-blown powder direct power deposition (Laser-powder DED), an additive manufacturing method, to restore excessive γ’ IN-100 superalloy. This materials, broadly utilized in gasoline generators for its means to resist excessive temperatures, is especially susceptible to cracking throughout repairs, particularly within the sizzling part of jet engines the place combustion temperatures and pressures are at their peak.
By a mixture of superior laptop simulations and in-depth materials evaluation, ORNL researchers developed a technique to considerably scale back cracking susceptibility. The research targeted on controlling thermally induced residual stresses and optimizing preheat temperatures for the restore space.
Collaboration with Delta Airways
Working in collaboration with Delta Airways, the staff demonstrated how these managed circumstances may enhance the reliability and lifespan of IN-100 elements.
“It was a big problem to concurrently handle preheat temperature, manufacturing circumstances, and thermally induced residual stresses,” Lee defined. The staff’s efforts resulted in a dramatic discount in cracking susceptibility, paving the best way for safer and extra sturdy repairs in high-performance purposes.
The analysis was performed at ORNL’s Manufacturing Demonstration Facility and was supported by the U.S. Division of Power’s Superior Manufacturing Workplace.
Increasing the Software of Additive Repairs
Lee expressed hope that the popularity for this work will result in additional developments in making use of additive manufacturing for aerospace and different industries.
“We wish to prolong this strategy to extra complicated geometries and real-world purposes,” he mentioned. “Our aim is to assist enhance the restore course of for gasoline generators and past.”
The analysis highlights ORNL’s dedication to addressing essential manufacturing challenges, contributing to developments in additive manufacturing, and strengthening collaborations between authorities and business.
Supply: ornl.gov
