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Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Higher-landing bee robotic attracts on the legs of the crane fly


Even if you happen to’ve constructed one of many world’s most superior insect-inspired micro air automobiles (MAVs), it finally will not be that helpful if it may well’t stick a superb touchdown. That is why scientists at Harvard College have now given their RoboBee a set of lengthy, jointed legs very similar to these of the crane fly.

For these of you who’re unfamiliar with the RoboBee, it is a bee-inspired robotic that flies by flapping a tiny pair of artificial-muscle-equipped wings. It has a wingspan of lower than 3 cm (1.2 in) and weighs solely a couple of tenth of a gram … though it is linked to an influence supply and a microprocessor by way of a wire.

That mentioned, future variations might finally be absolutely self-contained. Actually, there’s already one variant that is solar-powered.

Though different incarnations of the little robotic have confirmed able to feats reminiscent of flying underwater and perching on overhangs, the bottom mannequin has by no means been that nice at merely touchdown on flat (or different) surfaces. It is because vortices created by its flapping wings trigger air turbulence as they develop into confined in opposition to the bottom, which may in flip knock the bot off steadiness.

“Beforehand, if we have been to go in for a touchdown, we’d flip off the car a bit of bit above the bottom and simply drop it, and pray that it’s going to land upright and safely,” says engineering graduate scholar Christian Chan, who led the mechanical redesign of the robotic.

The crane fly is already known for its ability to execute soft landings
The crane fly is already identified for its skill to execute tender landings

Depositphotos

The RoboBee’s 4 new crane-fly-inspired legs are lengthy and versatile sufficient that they’ll all safely make contact with the bottom earlier than the bot’s important physique turns into affected by the floor impact turbulence.

Moreover, a brand new management algorithm helps information the robotic extra easily to the bottom, as a substitute of permitting it to “simply drop.”

A multiple exposure of the RoboBee using its new legs to take off from one leaf and land on another
A a number of publicity of the RoboBee utilizing its new legs to take off from one leaf and land on one other

Harvard John A. Paulson College of Engineering and Utilized Sciences

“Looking for bioinspiration inside the wonderful range of bugs presents us numerous avenues to proceed enhancing the robotic,” says postdoctoral researcher Alyssa Hernandez, co-author of a paper on the examine. “Reciprocally, we will use these robotic platforms as instruments for organic analysis, producing research that take a look at biomechanical hypotheses.”

The paper was just lately printed within the journal Science Robotics. You may see the RoboBee in crane-fly-inspired touchdown motion, within the following video.

RoboBee impressed by crane flies

Supply: Harvard John A. Paulson College of Engineering and Utilized Sciences



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