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Thursday, October 23, 2025

Farewell EC2-Basic, it’s been swell


EC2-Classic in a museum gallery

Retiring providers isn’t one thing we do at AWS. It’s fairly uncommon. Firms depend on our choices – their companies actually dwell on these providers – and it’s one thing that we take severely. For instance SimpleDB continues to be round, regardless that DynamoDB is the “NoSQL” DB of selection for our prospects.

So, two years in the past, when Jeff Barr introduced that we’d be shutting down EC2-Basic, I’m positive that there have been no less than a couple of of you that didn’t imagine we’d truly flip the change — that we’d let it run eternally. Properly, that day has come. On August 15, 2023, we shut down the final occasion of Basic. And with all the historical past right here, I feel it’s value celebrating the unique model of one of many providers that began what we now know as cloud computing.

EC2 has been round for fairly some time, nearly 17 years. Solely SQS and S3 are older. So, I wouldn’t blame you in the event you have been questioning what makes an EC2 occasion “Basic”. Put merely, it’s the community structure. After we launched EC2 in 2006, it was one big community of 10.0.0.0/8. All cases ran on a single, flat community shared with different prospects. It uncovered a handful of options, like safety teams and Public IP addresses that have been assigned when an occasion was spun up. Basic made the method of buying compute lifeless easy, regardless that the stack working behind the scenes was extremely complicated. “Invent and Simplify” is without doubt one of the Amazon Management Ideas in any case…

When you had launched an occasion in 2006, an m1.small, you’ll have gotten a digital CPU the equal of a 1.7 GHz Xeon processor with 1.75 GB of RAM, 160 GB of native disk, and 250 Mb/second of community bandwidth. And it might have price simply $0.10 per clocked hour. It’s fairly unbelievable the place cloud computing has gone since then, with a P3dn.24xlarge offering 100 Gbps of community throughput, 96 vCPUs, 8 NVIDIA v100 Tensor Core GPUs with 32 GiB of reminiscence every, 768 GiB of whole techniques reminiscence, and 1.8 TB of native SSD storage, to not point out an EFA to speed up ML workloads.

However 2006 was a special time, and that flat community and small assortment of cases, just like the m1.small, was “Basic”. And on the time it was really revolutionary. {Hardware} had turn out to be a programmable useful resource that you may scale up or down at a second’s discover. Each developer, entrepreneur, startup and enterprise, now had entry to as a lot compute as they wished, each time they wished it. The complexities of managing infrastructure, shopping for new {hardware}, upgrading software program, changing failed disks — had been abstracted away. And it modified the way in which all of us designed and constructed purposes.

In fact the very first thing I did when EC2 was launched was to maneuver this weblog to an m1.small. It was working Moveable Kind and the this occasion was adequate to run the server and the native (no RDS but) database. Finally I turned it right into a highly-available service with RDS failover, and so on., and it ran there for five+ years till the Amazon S3 Web site function was launched in 2011. The weblog has now been “serverless” for the previous 12 years.

Like we do with all of our providers, we listened to what our prospects wanted subsequent. This led us to including options like Elastic IP addresses, Auto Scaling, Load Balancing, CloudWatch, and varied new occasion sorts that will higher go well with totally different workloads. By 2013 we had enabled VPC, which allowed every AWS buyer to handle their very own slice of the cloud, safe, remoted, and outlined for his or her enterprise. And it grew to become the brand new normal. It merely gave prospects a brand new degree of management that enabled them to construct much more complete techniques within the cloud.

We continued to help Basic for the following decade, at the same time as EC2 developed and we applied a completely new virtualization platform, Nitro — as a result of our prospects have been utilizing it.

Ten years in the past, throughout my 2013 keynote at re:Invent, I instructed you that we wished to “help in the present day’s workloads in addition to tomorrow’s,” and our dedication to Basic is the most effective proof of that. It’s not misplaced on me, the quantity of labor that goes into an effort like this — however it’s precisely the sort of work that builds belief, and I’m pleased with the way in which it has been dealt with. To me, this embodies what it means to be buyer obsessed. The EC2 group saved Basic working (and working nicely) till each occasion was shut down or migrated. Offering documentation, instruments, and help from engineering and account administration groups all through the method.

It’s bittersweet to say goodbye to one in all our unique choices. However we’ve come a great distance since 2006 and we’re not finished innovating for our prospects. It’s a reminder that constructing evolvable techniques is a technique, and revisiting your architectures with an open thoughts is a should. So, farewell Basic, it’s been swell. Lengthy dwell EC2.

Certificate of achievement

Now, go construct!

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