
A analysis workforce has developed a brand new materials that may considerably improve the lifetime and effectivity of quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), which is a next-generation show know-how. Making use of a high-binding-energy natural materials, which is immune to degradation underneath electrical and thermal stress, to the outlet transport layer (HTL) is predicted to contribute to creating next-generation QLEDs that may keep brightness and stability over prolonged durations.
The research is printed within the journal Small. The workforce was led by Professor Youngu Lee within the Division of Vitality Science and Engineering at DGIST.
QLEDs have gained consideration as next-generation shows because of their vivid colours and excellent energy effectivity. Nonetheless, the generally used triphenylamine-based HTL materials has limitations, as its molecular construction is susceptible to electrical stress, consequently inflicting system effectivity to deteriorate quickly over time and leading to a brief lifetime. Though varied makes an attempt have been made to handle this difficulty, they typically confronted a dilemma during which gap mobility and electron-blocking functionality have been concurrently degraded.
To beat these limitations, Professor Lee’s workforce developed a brand new natural HTL materials incorporating the steady molecular construction of “dibenzofuran.” This materials considerably will increase intramolecular binding vitality and enhances gap mobility whereas decreasing electron back-leakage and floor defects, thereby enhancing each the effectivity and stability of QLEDs.
The workforce used this materials to realize a excessive exterior quantum effectivity (EQE) of 25.7% in inexperienced QLED gadgets. As well as, the system’s lifetime (T₅₀ at 100 cd m⁻²) reached roughly 1.46 million hours, 66 instances longer than standard gadgets, demonstrating long-term stability. This represents the very best efficiency amongst supplies based mostly on the identical class (triarylamine) reported thus far.
Professor Lee of the Division of Vitality Science and Engineering at DGIST acknowledged, “We have now overcome the restrictions of standard supplies with weak molecular bonds and developed a steady HTL that has dramatically improved the effectivity and lifetime of QLEDs. Shifting ahead, we’ll proceed to use high-binding-energy supplies to a variety of purposes, together with next-generation shows and photo voltaic cells.”
Extra info:
Youngjun Hwang et al, Boosting Effectivity and Longevity of Quantum Dot Mild‐Emitting Diodes with Dibenzofuran‐Integrated Gap Transport Supplies That includes Excessive Bond Dissociation Vitality, Small (2025). DOI: 10.1002/smll.202504867
Journal info:
Small
Quotation:
Excessive-binding-energy materials achieves file QLED effectivity and lifelong (2025, August 25)
retrieved 25 August 2025
from https://phys.org/information/2025-08-high-energy-material-qled-efficiency.html
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