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Tuesday, October 21, 2025

Starlink Increasing in Africa


Starlink, the satellite tv for pc broadband supplier operated by SpaceX, is rising its presence in Africa—and we’ve got updates for 2025.

Globally, as of October 2025, Starlink was reside in over 150 international locations and territories. In Africa, its companies at the moment are reside in 23 international locations, with extra launches deliberate for the approaching months.

Starlink’s high-speed, low-latency companies are helpful on a continent the place many rural localities have poor or non-existent mounted and/or cell community connectivity. The Starlink web site additionally highlights its potential to behave as a backup community within the occasion of pure disasters. 

A Historical past of Starlink in Africa

SpaceX launched its first 60 Starlink low earth orbit (LEO) satellites in Might 2019.

In line with one web site that tracks Starlink launches, as of October 8, 2025, there have been 8,608 satellites in orbit, with greater than 8,592 of these operational.

The agency initially acquired licenses to deploy round 12,000 satellites, whereas it has additionally gained approval for an extra 7,500 Gen2 platforms. It has been reported that Starlink has filed functions so as to add one other 30,000 satellites.

Starlink reached the a million subscriber milestone in December 2022. A 12 months later, it had round 2.3 million customers, climbing to 4.6 million at end-2024, greater than six million by the center of the 12 months and it hit seven million in August 2025. It doesn’t give a breakdown for its subscriptions in Africa.

Starlink’s First African Launches

After securing worldwide gateway and ISP licenses from the Nigerian Communications Fee in Might 2022, Starlink’s first African launch occurred in Nigeria in February 2023.

The usual service plan prices NGN57,000 ($38.72) a month, with one-off {hardware} prices of NGN318,000 ($216). At launch, the {hardware} retailed at NGN800,000, however the worth was virtually halved to NGN440,000 in April 2024 and has since fallen additional.

The operator had 59,509 subscriptions in Nigeria as of Q1 2025. In main city areas comparable to Lagos and Abuja the service has reached capability and is labelled on the Starlink web site as ‘bought out’.

African Enlargement: Stay Markets and Deliberate Launches (as of Oct. 2025)

Already Stay/Launch Date Beginning 2025 Beginning 2026 Unknown
Nigeria Jan 2023 Angola Cameroon Algeria
Rwanda Feb 2023 Burkina Faso Comoros Central Afr. Rep.
Mozambique Jun 2023 Congo, Rep. Equatorial Guinea Djibouti
Kenya Jul 2023 Côte d’Ivoire Mauritius Egypt
Malawi Jul 2023 Gabon Uganda Eritrea
Zambia Oct 2023 Gambia   Ethiopia
Benin Nov 2023 Guinea   Libya
Eswatini Dec 2023 Mali   Morocco
Sierra Leone Jun 2024 Mauritania   South Africa
Madagascar Jun 2024 Namibia   Sudan
South Sudan Jul 2024 Senegal   Western Sahara
Botswana Aug 2024 Seychelles    
Ghana Aug 2024 Tanzania    
Zimbabwe Sep 2024 Togo    
Burundi Sep 2024 Tunisia    
Cape Verde Dec 2024      
Liberia Jan 2025      
Niger Mar 2025      
Somalia Apr 2025      
Guinea-Bissau Jun 2025      
Congo, D.R. Jun 2025      
Lesotho Jun 2025      
Chad Jul 2025      

Supply: TeleGeography’s GlobalComms Database

 

Together with offering companies on to prospects in Nigeria, in July 2023, Starlink signed an settlement with Africa Cellular Networks (AMN).

AMN is a UK-based agency that builds cell base stations to serve distant communities after which leases capability to cell operators. It operates greater than 1,500 base stations throughout Nigeria and is utilizing Starlink terminals to offer information connectivity in areas with out entry to a fiber spine.

Starlink’s second African launch got here in March 2023 in Rwanda.

A month earlier than its industrial switch-on in March, Starlink was issued its working license and launched a pilot service overlaying 500 faculties. The satellite tv for pc broadband supplier had 4,503 subscriptions on the finish of March 2025, in line with the most recent figures from the Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Authority.

These preliminary two African market launches had been adopted by six extra via the course of 2023—in Mozambique, Kenya, Malawi, Zambia, Benin, and Eswatini.

In September 2023, Namibia-based telco Paratus Group signed a reseller settlement with Starlink, permitting Paratus to supply satellite tv for pc broadband companies to its shoppers throughout Africa. The settlement initially coated Mozambique, Kenya, Rwanda, and Nigeria, earlier than being rolled out to extra international locations.

Having launched in eight African international locations by the top of 2023, it doubled its footprint the next 12 months. The primary seven months of 2025 introduced an additional seven launches, in Liberia, Niger, Somalia, Guinea-Bissau, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho and Chad.

Regulatory Points for Starlink Enlargement in Africa

With quite a lot of regulatory hurdles in its manner, issues haven’t been completely trouble-free for Starlink in Africa.

In November 2023, the corporate was compelled to push again its deliberate launch in Angola from This autumn 2023 to Q3 2024, resulting from a delay in acquiring the requisite working concessions from the Angolan Institute of Communications (Instituto Angolano das Comunicacoes). Whereas rival low earth orbit supplier Eutelsat gained a 15-year license in Angola in July 2025, Starlink remains to be ready within the wings, with a launch nonetheless to happen as of October 2025.

In January 2024, the Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ) warned nationals that Starlink was not but licensed and the usage of its companies in Zimbabwe was due to this fact unlawful. Some locals had been signing up for a roaming plan in neighboring international locations the place the service was reside and importing tools from overseas.

A couple of months later, POTRAZ went on to order the U.S. agency to dam connectivity inside Zimbabwe’s borders. It was finally confirmed that Starlink utilized for a license from POTRAZ in April 2024.

Though SpaceX proprietor Elon Musk is initially from South Africa, he has up to now been unable to launch a Starlink service there. The primary sticking level is the requirement for telecoms operators to satisfy 30% Black Financial Empowerment (BEE) necessities. In October 2025, it was reported that Starlink would look to arrange a BEE-compliant native enterprise unit as soon as laws are amended to permit it to realize an working license.

Starlink has beforehand dedicated to spending no less than ZAR500 million ($29 million) to offer free high-speed web to five,000 faculties in South Africa and can make investments ZAR2 billion to construct native infrastructure.

Knowledge on Cellular Markets, Mounted Broadband, and Extra

At TeleGeography, we are the telecom information folks—the consultants from whom trade leaders get their information. You may get extra evaluation like this (and the information behind it) with a subscription to TeleGeography’s GlobalComms database.

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